Time-of-Use Billing

Time of Use Billing Application

Try the Time-of-Use Rate Calculator 

What is Time-of-Use Billing?
The idea behind Time-of-Use is simple. Some things cost more, or less, depending on when they are used. Movies cost less if you see them on Tuesday afternoons instead of Saturday nights. Air fares are cheaper when you fly on certain days. The price for electricity is no different. Demand for electricity is the highest during certain times of the day, driving up the price. But the good news is there are alternate hours of the day, called off-peak hours, when demand for electricity is lower, decreasing the price. The better news is residential electric heat customers can save the most with this lower off-peak rate, when enrolled in our Time-of-Use program. 

Under the program, electric rates are lower than standard rates during off-peak hours, and higher than standard rates during peak hours. By managing the use of major appliances (e.g. washing machines, dryers, dishwashers, etc.) from peak to off-peak hours, along with setting your electric heat (if applicable) on a low setting during peak hours, savings can add up*. 

When enrolled in Time of Use, customers pay less for electricity during off-peak hour periods than during peak hour periods. Special electric meters that measure both how much electricity is used and when, are installed at the homes of customers who enroll in Time-of-Use Billing.

Electricity rates have two components: Delivery (the cost to operate and maintain the electric grid), and Supply (the market price of the electric energy itself. Under the Time-of-Use program, customers are billed on-peak and off-peak rates for the Energy Delivery charge, and on and off-peak rates for Supply charges (the Market Price Charge). Participants will receive an annual letter that compares total charges for their usage under the Time-of-Use and standard rates.

What are the peak hours?
The time period for peak hours is 2 p.m. to 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. All other hours, weekends and six major holidays per year (New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas) are considered off-peak.

Will this save money on my bill?
On average, the proportion of electricity that must be used during off-peak hours to break even with standard rates is 83%. Shifting more electricity from on-peak to off-peak hours will provide savings as compared to the standard rates, while shifting less than 83 percent will result in higher charges.

How do I sign up?
Fill out an application by clicking on the link on the top of this page. 

Can I sign up for a short time and then switch back to a standard rate?
Customers must sign on for a minimum of one year.

What is the difference between the two rates?
The chart below compares on- and off-peak charges under the Time-of-Use program, and standard residential electric charges: 

Billing Line Items Time-of-Use Charges Standard Residential Charges
Customer Charge
$22.50
$19.50
Energy Delivery charge, per kWh  
$0.10546
On-peak energy delivery charge, per kWh
$0.10987
n/a
Off-peak energy delivery charge, per kWh
$0.09501
n/a
Base MFC Administration Charge
$0.00065
$0.00142
Base MFC Supply Charge
$0.00150
$0.00326
Electric Bill Credit
-$0.00465
-$0.00675
Market Price Charges  
Market supply charges
On-peak market price charge
Reflects hourly market
commodity prices for on-peak period
n/a
Off-peak market price charge
Reflects hourly market
commodity prices for off-peak period
n/a

All other billing charges that apply to both standard and Time-of-Use rates are the same.

How does Central Hudson calculate the peak and off-peak supply charges?
Supply rates are determined as the sum of commodity, capacity and other supply-related costs, with peak and off-peak supply charges reflecting hourly commodity prices applied to load research data for the peak and off-peak time periods. These rates change each month as opposed to delivery rates which are stable and set through regulatory procedures with New York State.

Does this apply to non-residential customers?
Large electric-usage customers are required to participate in the Company’s hourly pricing program when purchasing supply from Central Hudson, which is different than time-of-use billing. Medium size commercial and industrial customers can opt for the hourly pricing program.

Click here for information on the previous Time-of-Use Billing program available before Dec. 1, 2017 (information applicable only to customers enrolled before Dec. 1, 2017).