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1
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Set thermostats between 65 and 70° during the winter, and at 58° when away from the house for more than a few hours. Bear in mind that warmer temperatures are recommended for homes with ill or elderly persons or infants. |
X
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Check to see if attic and basement have the recommended levels of insulation. |
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2
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Turn down thermostats automatically without sacrificing comfort by installing an automatic setback or programmable thermostat. SAVINGS: Cut annual heating bills by as much as 10% to 15% for eight hours per day. |
Y
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Check the heating system and replace old, outdated appliances with high-efficiency models. When buying new appliances, compare energy efficiency ratings and annual operating costs. |
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3
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Change or clean furnace filters once a month during the heating season. |
Z
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Install storm or thermal windows and doors or double-paned glass. A less expensive alternative is lastic sheeting, which can be temporarily fastened over doors and windows to prevent drafts and retain heat. |
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4
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Warm air rises, so use registers to direct warm airflow across the floor. |
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Keep The Cold Out
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5
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Close vents and doors in unused rooms and close dampers on unused fireplaces. |
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Reducing air leaks could cut 10% from an average household's monthly energy bill. |
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6
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Set water heater temperatures at 120°. this will allow a family to cut water heating bills without sacrificing comfort. |
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Seal leaks around doors, windows, and other openings such as pipes or ducts, with caulk or weather-stripping. The most common places where air escapes in homes are: |
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7
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Install water-flow restrictors in showerheads and faucets. |
A
B
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floors, walls, ceilings
ducts |
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8
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Place a sheet of aluminum foil between the radiator and the wall to reflect heat back into the room. |
C
D
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fireplace
plumbing penetrations |
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9
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Run washing machines and clothes dryers with a full load. |
E
F
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doors
windows |
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10
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On sunny days, open draperies and blinds to let in the sun's warmth. Close them at night to insulate against cold air outside. |
G
H
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fans and vents
electric outlets |